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p. 15

15

THE EMPEROR KWŌKŌ

KWŌKŌ TENNŌ

  Kimi ga tame
Haru no no ni idete
  Wakana tsumu
Waga koromode ni
Yuki wa furi-tsutsu.

MOTHER, for thy sake I have been
  Where the wakana grow,
To bring thee back some fresh green leaves
  And see--my koromo
  Is sprinkled with the snow!

Kwōkō was raised to the throne by the Fujiwara family, when the mad Emperor Yōzei was deposed; he reigned A.D. 885-887, and is said to have composed this verse in honour of his grandmother.

Wakana, literally 'young leaves', is a vegetable in season at the New Year; a koromo is really a priest's garment, but is used here for the Emperor's robe.

In the picture we see the Emperor gathering the fresh green leaves, and the snow falling from the sky.


Next: 16. The Imperial Adviser Yuki-hira Ariwara: Chū-Nagon Ariwara no Yuki-hira